Usually means strong, can be overwhelming
In cooking, the term bright is used to describe something tart, crisp or fresh that is often used to cut the fattiness of a dish or add a flavorful contrast. Think of a plate of fettuccine Alfredo topped with chopped fresh parsley. The crisp green of the herb cuts the fatty flavor of the pasta sauce.
When someone says that a flavor tastes "bright," they're usually referring to a taste that is vibrant, lively, or even refreshing. In the context of cumin, it could mean that the spice adds a zesty or tangy element to a dish. 🌶️🍽️
I would guess they meant strong, or potent.